MCB Accounting Blog

Commercial Real Estate Lending Grows

As economic conditions have improved, the U.S. commercial real estate (CRE) lending business has begun to pick up.  For the first time in five years, a majority of banks are talking about their ability to increase their loan portfolios.

Although this feeling is not unanimous, nor is the projected lending growth strong, bank executives have begun to signal that they are ready to return to CRE lending. Opportunities are appearing in select markets and particular asset classes.  However, some banks are still being aggressive in writing off some loans, particularly construction loans, and are trying to sell off their foreclosed real estate inventory and nonperforming loans as best as they can. 

The Federal Reserve Board's latest Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey confirmed anecdotal evidence. U.S. bank loan officers reported that demand for CRE loans had strengthened over the past three months. Domestic banks reportedly eased maximum CRE loan sizes and trimmed loan rate spreads.

Growth in CRE lending is likely to be limited and cautious in 2012, but investors who financed at the peak of the market five years ago may find that the lending environment couldn't be better. As mortgage production increases, investors will see banks being more competitive in pricing.

Initially, it is likely that those that are good shape that will stand to benefit first, and financing terms are likely to continue to be tight.  Banks also may use the opportunity to restructure the makeup of their portfolios--weeding out the less creditworthy.

One area that may do well in 2012 is existing CRE-lender relationships. As they become more active and further credit extensions are allowed, amortization and other prepayments may be helped.  The REIT arena may be more active as well.

Some bank executives feel that the principal CRE marketplace is generally strong.  In many cases, loan-to-values (LTVs) are very low, indicating that there is a lot of money in investing in real estate. Commercial loans at low LTVs are very attractive.

Refinancing is a hot topic among CRE lenders.  Many loans with five-year maturities are not yet matured and are being looked at as to whether they are good prospects for renewal or repricing. Some banks are discussing refinancing existing loans and are lowering rates.

In general, loan growth will be selective by market and asset type. Multifamily was frequently mentioned as an area of potential growth, along with middle-market industry segments such as restaurants, health care and energy.

Click here for the complete CoStar Group News article.

Contact an MCB Real Estate Tax Adviser at 703.218.3600 and start building a relationship with a CPA firm who strives to earn your RESPECT and CONFIDENCE as a TRUSTED business adviser.  MCB has relationships with several commercial real estate bankers and would be pleased to refer you to a banker based on your commercial real estate lending needs.

International Hotels Show Global Growth, U.S. Growth Remains Slow

Hotel fundamentals are improving slightly in the United States, but industry analysts say the real growth in the industry is happening in international markets, especially in developing economies.  Large hotel corporations, including Hilton and Hyatt, are entering markets like China and India to build new properties. The Brazilian market is also expected to grow significantly in the coming decade, with the hosting of the FIFA Soccer World Cup and the Summer Olympics in 2014 and 2016, respectively.

Jones Lange LaSalle Hotels is forecasting that international hotel transaction volume will hold steady in 2012.  Their experts are expecting 2012 worldwide transaction levels to at leach match 2011 levels.  That represents a 13 percent increase over 2010 volume.

The construction of new hotels in the U.S. market has historically grown at an average of approximately 2 percent per year, but the recent growth rate has been less than 1 percent. This low growth rate is expected to continue as demand does not warrant significant growth.

Major markets such as New York, Chicago and Boston are likely to see more demand than the secondary markets.  In addition, the U.S. industry is starting to see smaller boutique properties being developed to meet the preferences of a new generation of travelers.

Click here to view the complete REIT.com article.

MCB has over 35 years of real estate and hotel accounting experience providing audit, tax and financial statement services.  Contact an Adviser today at info@mcb-cpa.com or call 703.218.3600 to discuss your hotel accounting and tax needs or to receive a proposal for your next financial statement audit.

Two Heavy Hitters, Marriott and Zell, Provide Real Estate & Hotel Industry Insight at ALIS

The best thing to come out of the recent recession was a reminder that cash is king, according to outgoing Marriott International CEO Bill Marriott during Monday's opening general session at the American Lodging Investment Summit.

"Corporate America has more cash on hand than ever before," Marriott said. "That's probably the brightest thing on the landscape."

Sam Zell of Equity Group Investments agreed that cash is the biggest advantage a company can have.

"Liquidity equals value," he said. "At no time in my career has it ever been more clearly brought home to me than in the 2008-2009 period. If you had liquidity, you had value....Everything comes down to liquidity, everything comes down to exit strategies, everything comes down to knowing when you get in how you are going to get out."

Real estate, in general, is not yet out of the woods when it comes to having a difficult financial environment, Zell said.

"There has been a very limited solution to the overleveraged real estate industry," he said. "Pretend and extend was a really great thing in 2008-2009, but reality is going to have to take its place. An enormous amount has to be done in 2012 and 2013 to recapitalize overleveraged assets all over this country."

To hear more from Marriott and Zell at ALIS, click here to access the complete HotelNewsNow.com article.

MCB has over 35 years of real estate and hotel accounting experience providing audit, tax and financial statement services.  Contact an Adviser today at info@mcb-cpa.com or call 703.218.3600 to discuss your hotel accounting and tax needs or to receive a proposal for your next financial statement audit.

Mall Occupancy Improves in Fourth Quarter 2011

U.S. malls and shopping centers experienced a slight improvement in occupancy during the fourth quarter of 2011.  However, any recovery remains precarious and the outlook for 2012 remains mixed.  Some retailers--such as Forever 21, Dick's Sporting Goods and Dollar General Corp. are expanding, but others--such as Sears and Gap Inc.--are struggling.

The fourth quarter typically is the strongest for retail landlords and their tenants.  However, fourth quarter 2011 was the strongest since the recession hit in terms of rising rents and occupancies. Malls in the top 80 U.S. markets posted an average vacancy rate of 9.2% for the quarter, down from the 11-year high of 9.4% in the third quarter.  The vacancy rate had been climbing since 2007, when it fell as low as 5.5%.

Demand for neighborhood and community shopping center also strengthened, with stores occupying an addition 3.1 million square feet in the top 80 markets.  Because of new construction, the vacancy rate for this category remained at 11%, where it has been for three quarters.

The average annual rent at U.S. malls rose to $38.92 a square foot in the quarter, a 0.3% increase from the third quarter, and the second consecutive quarterly gain.  Mall rents had been mostly flat or declining since 2008. New construction is at a virtual standstill.  Only 4.5 million square feet of shopping center space opened in 2010, the lowest figure in 31 years.  The amount was slightly higher in 2011, at 4.9 million square feet.

Contact an MCB Real Estate Tax Adviser at 703.218.3600 and start building a relationship with a CPA firm who strives to earn your RESPECT and CONFIDENCE as a TRUSTED business adviser.

United States Is Top Commercial Property Investment Choice

The United States is expected to remain the top choice of most global commercial real estate investors in 2012, according to the 20th annual survey of Association of Foreign Investors in Real Estate (AFIRE) members.  The country has lost ground to Brazil, which ranked No. 2.

The United States is seen as offering the most stable and secure option in commercial real estate.  However, investors said improvements in rents and occupancy growth and the repeal of a 1980 foreign investment tax would have the strongest impact on their investment decisions.

For about the past year or so, investors in U.S. commercial real estate have focused on gateway cities such as New York, Washington, DC, Boston, San Francisco and Los Angeles, driving prices up and yields down.

Some 60% of respondents said they plan to increase their investment in U.S. real estate in 2012. This is down from a record 72% last year.  Additionally, 42.2% of respondents said the United States in 2012 would offer the best opportunity for the price of their commercial real estate investments to increase. This was down from 64.7% in last year's survey.

AFIRE's survey respondents hold more than $874 billion of real estate globally, including $338 billion in the United States.

Click here to view the complete CNBC.com article.

Contact an MCB Real Estate Tax Adviser at 703.218.3600 and start building a relationship with a CPA firm who strives to earn your RESPECT and CONFIDENCE as a TRUSTED business adviser.

Jobs Increase by 212,000 in December 2011

Employment in the private sector rose by 212,000 jobs in December 2011, reducing the unemployment rate two-tenths of a percentage point to 8.5%, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. This is the lowest unemployment rate since February 2009.  Job gains were mostly in transportation and warehousing, retail, manufacturing, health care and mining.

Employment in professional and business services changed little in December, for the second month in a row. The industry added, on average, 42,000 jobs per month during the first ten months of 2011. Government employment changed little in December, but it was down by 280,000 jobs over the year. Job losses in 2011 occurred in local government; state government, excluding education; and the U.S. Postal Service.

Click here to view the complete AccountingToday.com article.

Contact an MCB Tax Adviser for your tax and accounting needs at 703.218.3600 or at info@mcb-cpa.com.

Self-Storage Firms Grow in Wake of Multifamily Market Success

Driven by the success of the multifamily housing market, the self-storage industry is having one of its best years, according to a third-quarter 2011 overview report by Chicago-based MJ Partners Real Estate Services. The company examines and reports on public self-storage companies, including Glendale, CA-based Public Storage and Wayne, PA-based CubeSmart, formerly U-Store-It.

According to the report, the large firms showed strong revenue growth of 4% to 5.8% in the third quarter of 2011, and net operating income growth of 7.3% to 8.6%. Occupancy ranged from 80.8% at CubeSmart to 91.7% at Public Storage. 

In addition, available cash and manageable debt are enabling these large public companies to acquire additional properties.  CubeSmart agreed to acquire 22 storage properties of about 1.6 million square feet from Storage Deluxe for $560 million, mostly located in the New York City area. Salt Lake City-based Extra Space purchased 48 properties this year for about $223 million, and Public Storage has invested in 8 properties for about $182 million. In the third quarter, Buffalo, NY-based Sovran, operating under the name Uncle Bob's Self Storage, acquired $310 million worth of properties.

The Northeast has been the strongest occupancy growth area, including Boston, New York and Washington, DC. The largest firm, Public Storage, is recording large gains in Dallas, Minneapolis and San Francisco.

Click here to see the complete GlobeSt.com article.

Contact an MCB Real Estate Tax Adviser at 703.218.3600 and start building a relationship with a CPA firm who strives to earn your RESPECT and CONFIDENCE as a TRUSTED business adviser.

Unusual Tenants Give Vacant Retail Spaces New Life

Battered by store closings, decades of retail overbuilding, online shopping and reduced consumer spending, owners of U.S. shopping centers, malls  and other retail spaces are filling empty stores and drawing visitors by turning to unusual nonretail tenants such as churches, gun ranges, go-kart tracks, museums and libraries. Nationwide, 10% to 15% of shopping center stores sit empty, and recent "big box" store failures have left a glut of larger spaces available.  Rising retail vacancies and lower rents have created opportunities for tenants previously housed in community centers, industrial parks, and home basements.

In July 2011 mall developer Simon Property Group Inc. opened an aquarium at its Grapevine Mills mall near Dallas. Jones Lange LaSalle Inc. put a fencing academy in Florida's Tallahassee Mall and a community theater on the lower level of a former Boscov's store in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.  Aqua Tots Holdings LLC, a business that teaches children to swim, has expanded to 14 locations in Arizona, Texas and Georgia and has 10 more on the way, nearly all in former retail shops.  Jumpstreet, an indoor trampoline facility, is buying or leasing former grocery stores, filling them wall-to-wall with trampolines and charging for hourly access.

Developers Diversified Realty, an Ohio-based company that owns nearly 700 retail properties, is working to find nontraditional uses for available spaces at a time when 9% of its units sit idle.  Among the temporary uses it has identified are health clinic, campaign office, auction house, county library, swap meet and commercial soundstage.

 One particularly unusual use of a former big-box store is William James's Arms Room gun shop and shooting range, which opened last year in a former Circuit City store south of Houston. James spent nearly $5 million to buy the 20,000-square-foot space and convert it into a shooting range, a bargain compared to building from scratch. 

One company, New York-based Inwindow Outdoor, turns empty storefronts into billboards.  Inwindow connects property owners with advertisers who are willing to pay for window space conveniently located at eye level of anyone walking or driving by.

These nontraditional tenants don't completely make up for the rent the retailers were paying, and nontraditional tenants also don't pay percentage rents, a form of bonus rent that retailers pay from a small percentage of their sales when they exceed a certain threshold, but they provide revenue landlords otherwise wouldn't have. They also are credited with bringing in increased customer traffic to shopping centers and are welcomed by many tenants. Some retailers and landlords feel that even nonretail foot traffic is better than empty storefronts. 

Even top-performing mall companies such as Simon are looking at restaurants, entertainment providers and other nonretail uses as a hedge against the effect of online shopping.  Glimcher Realty Trust purposefully filled 25% of its upscale Scottsdale Quarter mall near Phoenix with restaurants and service providers such as hair and nail salons.

Cities are getting into the act as well.  In New York City, a museum curator contacted owners of empty buildings, suggesting they let her use their empty space for art exhibitions.  The first exhibit, in a former tackle shop, housed photographs, paintings and videos on the bad economy and--in homage to its former use--fishing.  San Francisco launched Art in Storefronts, a collaborative effort between the Office of Economic and Workforce Development and the San Francisco Arts Commission that will fill 20 used storefronts in four neighborhoods with the work of local artists.  The goal is twofold: to spruce up areas that have seen high vacancy rates and to help support artists.

Contact an MCB Real Estate Tax Adviser at 703.218.3600 and start building a relationship with a CPA firm who strives to earn your RESPECT and CONFIDENCE as a TRUSTED business adviser.

DC Office Market Falters with Decline in Federal Spending

Now may be an opportune time for a good deal on office space.  Despite record growth in 2010, the Washington, DC, region's office market is beginning to decline. Performance in the third quarter of 2011 was the worst since late 2009. This is a sharp contrast to the boom the area saw throughout 2010, when total office space absorption within the city limits was a record-breaking 4.3 million square feet.  Because the government sector occupies up to 40% of the city's office space, recent moves to cut the federal budget deficit and control federal spending, and uncertainty about the size of the government workforce in the future have caused the market to shift downward.

The amount of occupied space rose by a mere 1,200 square feet in the third quarter of 2011. By comparison, the amount of occupied space increased by 2.2 million square feet in the third quarter of 2010.

The region's vacancy rate increased to 14.1% from a post recession low of 14% reached in the second quarter of 2011.  About 3 million square feet of government leases that were in the works have been delayed or canceled. In addition, area employers, from law firms to defense contractors, that are heavily reliant on the federal government and would be affected by government cutbacks are rethinking move and expansion plans.

Contact an MCB Real Estate Tax Adviser at 703.218.3600 and start building a relationship with a CPA firm who strives to earn your RESPECT and CONFIDENCE as a TRUSTED business adviser.

 

Size and Number of U.S. Hotel Deals Drop in Third Quarter

It's not just the number of U.S. hotel deals that are decreasing, but the average deal size, too.  According to LW Hospitality Advisors, average U.S. hotel deal size during the third quarter of 2011 was $39.88 million, down from $93.39 million during the second quarter of 2011. The number of trades fell from to 17 from 37. Average number of rooms involved dropped from 300 to 232.

More than 75% of the third-quarter deals took place on the U.S. coasts or in Hawaii. More than one-third involved hotels in California. 

A general lack of financing availability has helped quash hotel transactions. 
 
There is, however, some liquidity in the market.  Available cash can make deals possible.  For example, one of the third-quarter deals involved real estate investment trust LaSalle Hotel Properties, which purchased the 182-room Villa Florence in San Francisco.  It did not use leverage in the deal.

Click here to view the complete HotelNewsNow.com article.

MCB has over 35 years of hotel accounting experience providing audit, tax and financial statement services.  Contact an Adviser today at info@mcb-cpa.com or call 703.218.3600 to discuss your hotel accounting and tax needs or to receive a proposal for your next financial statement audit. 

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